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Demonstration of Forward Collision Warning System Based on Real-Time Computer Vision

This paper demonstrates the software and hardware of a forward-collision warning system using techniques of realtime computer vision which helps self-driving cars and autonomous vehicles systems to merge with the road environment safely and ensure the reliability of these systems. The software approach of the paper consists of five parts: car detection, depth estimation, lane assignation, the

Software and Communications

Fractional-Order Generalized Gene Regulation Model CCII-Based Practical Emulator

This paper presents a practical emulator of a generalised fractional-order model for gene regulation process, in an analog platform. The presented emulator is based on the second-generation current conveyor (CCII) and implemented using AD844 chips. The emulator realises a proposed generalised mathematical model for gene expression. The model sums up three different single models; the constitutive

Circuit Theory and Applications

Secret images transfer in cloud system based on investigating quantum walks in steganography approaches

The central role of the cloud data warehouse is to ensure the security of confidential data that can be achieved via techniques of steganography and cryptography. Amidst the growth of quantum computation, modern data security tools may be cracked because of its structure based on mathematical computations. Quantum walk (QW) acts as a vital role in designing quantum algorithms, which is a universal

Artificial Intelligence

Design and implementation of a simple dynamical 4-D chaotic circuit with applications in image encryption

We present a simple yet highly dimensional hybrid diode bridge circuit network that can exhibit complex chaotic behaviours. Further, since our network is characterised by smooth fourth-order exponential nonlinearity, we employ a distinctive approach to assess its different properties: we examine the circuit stability near fixed points. Specifically, we evaluate dynamic complexity using the

Artificial Intelligence

Dominant Data Set Selection Algorithms for Electricity Consumption Time-Series Data Analysis Based on Affine Transformation

In the explosive growth of time-series data (TSD), the scale of TSD suggests that the scale and capability of many Internet of Things (IoT)-based applications has already been exceeded. Moreover, redundancy persists in TSD due to the correlation between information acquired via different sources. In this article, we propose a cohort of dominant data set selection algorithms for electricity

Artificial Intelligence

Deploying machine and deep learning models for efficient data-augmented detection of COVID-19 infections

This generation faces existential threats because of the global assault of the novel Corona virus 2019 (i.e., COVID-19). With more than thirteen million infected and nearly 600000 fatalities in 188 countries/regions, COVID-19 is the worst calamity since the World War II. These misfortunes are traced to various reasons, including late detection of latent or asymptomatic carriers, migration, and

Artificial Intelligence

Visible Light Communications Localization Error Enhancement using Parameter Relaxation

In this paper, we propose applying a parameter relaxation technique to the location estimation algorithm that is based on the Received Signal Strength (RSS) of Visible Light Communications (VLC). A hybrid system of localization balancing is introduced, where the localization algorithm is developed with and without this efficient parameter relaxation. The results show that applying the parameter

Software and Communications

Dynamic Traffic Model with Optimal Gateways Placement in IP Cloud Heterogeneous CRAN

In this paper, topology design, optimal routing, and gateways placement selection algorithms are proposed in Heterogeneous Cloud Radio Access Network (C-RAN) with exploiting Free Space Optical (FSO) communication. The proposed network consists of two tiers; the lower tier concerns with clustering Remote Radio Heads (RRHs) based on traffic demands. The upper tier consists of transceivers along with

Software and Communications

Generic evaluation of FSO system over Málaga turbulence channel with MPPM and non-zero-boresight pointing errors

Free space optical (FSO) communication channels are affected by fluctuations in irradiance due to atmospheric turbulence and pointing errors. Recently, a generalized statistical model knows as Málaga (M) was developed to describe irradiance fluctuations of the beam propagating through a turbulent medium. In this paper, an approximate finite-series probability density function (PDF) for composite M

Software and Communications

Dynamic Programming Applications: A Suvrvey

Dynamic programming is a mathematical optimization first invented in 1950s and lived till our times to make optimizations and reduce complexity in several different fields like bioinformatics, Electric vehicles, energy consumption, medical field and much more as a proof of being a powerful technique. In this paper, the various fields and aspects in which Dynamic programming has a significant

Artificial Intelligence