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Simultaneous human detection and action recognition employing 2DPCA-HOG

In this paper a novel algorithm for Human detection and action recognition in videos is presented. The algorithm is based on Two-Dimensional Principal Components Analysis (2DPCA) applied to Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG). Due to simultaneous Human detection and action recognition employing the same algorithm, the computational complexity is reduced to a great deal. Experimental results

Artificial Intelligence

Modeling the impacts of information and communication technologies and virtual activities on activity and travel behavior: Case study of Cairo, Egypt

The boom in telecommunications is expected to have many impacts on peoples' activities and travel behavior. Recent advances in information and communication technologies (ICTs) make it possible to conduct activities virtually. Thus the need for physical travel for some types of activities is obviated. Accordingly, the use of ICT may contribute to reducing urban congestion and alleviating air

Software and Communications

Highly efficient human action recognition using compact 2DPCA-based descriptors in the spatial and transform domains

Human action recognition is considered as a challenging problem in the field of computer vision. Most of the reported algorithms are computationally expensive. In this paper, a novel system for human action recognition based on Two-Dimensional Principal Component Analysis (2DPCA) is presented. This method works directly on the optical flow and / or silhouette extracted from the input video in both

Artificial Intelligence

Guest editorial special issue on ISCAS 2010

[No abstract available]

Circuit Theory and Applications

Low power FPAA design based on OTA using 90nm CMOS technology

This paper presents a low power Field programmable Analog Array (FPAA) based on operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) implemented in 90nm 1.2V CMOS technology achieving an operating frequency of 288MHz. Different continuous time filters in a frequency range from 52MHz to 282MHz can be implemented on that FPAA design achieving a max power of 62 mWatt for a 6th order band pass filter. © 2011

On the feasibility of centrally-coordinated Peer-to-Peer live streaming

In this paper we present an exploration of central coordination as a way of managing P2P live streaming overlays. The main point is to show the elements needed to construct a system with that approach. A key element in the feasibility of this approach is a near real-time optimization engine for peer selection. Peer organization in a way that enables high bandwidth utilization plus optimized peer

New achievable secrecy rate regions for the two way wiretap channel

This work develops new achievable rate regions for the two way wiretap channel. In our setup, Alice and Bob wish to exchange messages securely in the presence of a passive eavesdropper Eve. In the full-duplex scenario, our achievability argument relies on allowing the two users to jointly optimize their channel prefixing distributions, such that the new channel conditions are favorable compared to

Software and Communications
Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Competitiveness

A dynamic power-aware process variation calibration scheme

In this paper, a power-aware process variation calibration scheme is proposed. The proposed calibration system provides the ability to detect and control the n- and p-type variations independently through the use of all-n and all-p ring oscillators. Calibration is then carried out through the use of the supply voltage and body bias to alter the device parameters to match those of a certain process

Energy and Water
Circuit Theory and Applications

Parallel feedback compensation for LDO voltage regulators

A novel low dropout (LDO) voltage regulator compensation technique is demonstrated. A parallel feedback path is used to insert a zero at approximately three times the output pole. The parallel feedback consists of passive elements only and occupies small area. The proposed technique completely eliminates the output pole at different load conditions and results in high LDO bandwidth, which achieves

Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

ARQ security in Wi-Fi and RFID networks

In this paper, we present two practical ARQ-Based security schemes for Wi-Fi and RFID networks. Our proposed schemes enhance the confidentiality and authenticity functions of these networks, respectively. Both schemes build on the same idea; by exploiting the statistical independence between the multipath fading experienced by the legitimate nodes and potential adversaries, secret keys are

Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications