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Optimal proactive monitor placement & scheduling for IoT networks

This work is fulfilled in the context of the optimized monitoring of Internet of Things (IoT) networks. IoT networks are faulty; Things are resource-constrained in terms of energy and computational capabilities; they are also connected via lossy links. For IoT systems performing a critical mission, it is crucial to ensure connectivity, availability, and network reliability, which requires

Software and Communications
Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Competitiveness

Guava Trees Disease Monitoring Using the Integration of Machine Learning and Predictive Analytics

The increase in population, food demand, and the pollution levels of the environment are considered major problems of this era. For these reasons, the traditional ways of farming are no longer suitable for early and accurate detection of biotic stress. Recently, precision agriculture has been extensively used as a potential solution for the aforementioned problems using high resolution optical

Artificial Intelligence
Energy and Water
Software and Communications
Agriculture and Crops

Chaos-Based RNG using Semiconductor Lasers with Parameters Variation Tolerance

Random numbers play an essential role in guaranteeing secrecy in most cryptographic systems. A chaotic optical signal is exploited to achieve high-speed random numbers. It could be generated by using one or more semiconductor lasers with external optical feedback. However, this system faces two major issues, high peak to average power ratio (PAPR) and parameter variations. These issues highly

Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

A Preprocessing Approach to Improve the Performance of Inception v3-based Face Shape Classification

Face shape classification is considered one of the trending topics in the artificial intelligence research field. Face shape classification can be employed in many broad-scoped projects, such as hairstyle recommendation systems in the beauty and fashion industry. In this paper, the inception v3 model was employed to reach the highest possible performance for classifying the different face shapes

Software and Communications

Particle ratios within EPOS, UrQMD and thermal models at AGS, SPS and RHIC energies

The particle ratios k+/φ+, φ-/k-, p/φ-, Δ/φ-, ω/φ-, p/φ+, φ-/φ+, k-/K+, p/p, A/A, σ/σ, ω/ω measured at AGS, SPS and RHIC energies are compared with large statistical ensembles of 100,000 events deduced from the CRMC EPOS 1.99 and the Ultra-relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics (UrQMD) hybrid model. In the UrQMD hybrid model two types of phase transitions are taken into account. All these data

LOGISTICS 4.0, INNOVATION & INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY EVALUATION: THE MODERATING EFFECTS OF ITS ADOPTION

The purpose of this paper is to study and analyse the changes in logistics technologies concerning Industry 4.0. The paper discusses the effect logistics 4.0 innovations have on Intellectual Property (IP) management. Logistics 4.0 has marked a new era and introduced a novel concept to both industry and service communities. New entrepreneurial ideas based on different technologies are introduced

Stochastic modeling of 2D photonic crystals

Due to the fabrication processes, inaccurate manufacturing of the photonic crystals (PCs) might occur which affect their performance. In this paper, we examine the effects of tolerance variations of the radii of the rods and the permittivity of the material of the two-dimensional PCs on their performance. The presented stochastic analysis relies on plane wave expansion method and Mote Carlo

Energy and Water
Circuit Theory and Applications
Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Competitiveness

Support for increased cardiovascular risk in non-segmental vitiligo among Egyptians: A hospital-based, case–control study

Background: Data have been accumulating in the past few years that identify vitiligo as a disorder with systemic implications. Results and methods: In this hospital-based, cross-sectional, case–control study, 50 patients with non-segmental vitiligo and 50 age- and sex-matched controls underwent analysis of serum lipid profile, oxidative stress biomarkers and carotid duplex. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2

Artificial Intelligence
Healthcare
Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Competitiveness

Fractional-order bio-impedance modeling for interdisciplinary applications: A review

Bio-impedance circuit modeling is a popular and effective non-invasive technique used in medicine and biology to fit the measured spectral impedance data of living or non-living tissues. The variations in impedance magnitude and/or phase at different frequencies reflect implicit biophysical and biochemical changes. Bio-impedance is also used for sensing environmental changes and its use in the

Healthcare
Circuit Theory and Applications
Agriculture and Crops
Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Competitiveness

Optimal Power Consumption on Distributed Edge Services Under Non-Uniform Traffic with Dual Threshold Sleep/Active Control

Mobile edge computing (MEC) is a key enabling technology for supporting high-speed and low latency services in the fifth generation (5G) and beyond networks. MEC paradigm moves computational resources from centralized cloud servers towards the edge of the network, nearer to the users. However, edge computation resources increase the power consumption of the network. Moreover, the non-uniform

Software and Communications